TERMIUM Plus®

The Government of Canada’s terminology and linguistic data bank.

categorical data [1 record]

Record 1 2014-01-07

English

Subject field(s)
  • Scientific Information
  • General Medicine, Hygiene and Health
  • Scientific Research
DEF

Data that can be classified into two or more categories.

OBS

When there is an order to the categories, the term used is ordinal data (e.g. stages of cancer or level of education). When there is no order, the term used is nominal data (e.g. blood group, civil status or ethnic origin). There is no mathematical relationship between the values (e.g. a person with Stage IV cancer is not twice as sick as a person with Stage II cancer).

OBS

The term "data" may be perceived as a collective noun, which takes a singular verb. However, "data" can take a plural verb if attention is being focused on each individual piece of data (e.g. The data were transferred.).

OBS

categorical data: term and definition standardized by the Health Technology Assessment (HTA) Glossary English Editorial Board and the Translation Bureau.

French

Domaine(s)
  • Information scientifique
  • Médecine générale, hygiène et santé
  • Recherche scientifique
DEF

Données classées dans deux catégories ou plus.

OBS

Lorsqu’il existe un ordre entre les catégories, on parle de données ordinales (p. ex. : stades d’un cancer, niveau d’éducation). Lorsqu’il n’y a pas d’ordre, on parle de données nominales (p. ex. : groupe sanguin, état civil, origine ethnique). Il n’y a pas de relation mathématique entre les valeurs (p. ex. : une personne présentant un stade IV de cancer n’est pas deux fois plus malade qu’une personne présentant un stade II).

OBS

données catégoriques; données catégorielles : termes et définition normalisés par l'Institut national d'excellence en santé et en services sociaux (INESSS) et le Bureau de la traduction.

Key term(s)
  • donnée catégorique
  • donnée catégorielle

Spanish

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